![]() (b) the task, calling one ant file from another one, or (c) To easily override their values, using (a) -Dfoo=bar on the command line, Value later on, even if you refer to them in several places. The important strings - directory names, file names, the classpath - areĭeclared as elements. Properties (that is, variables) are a very important part of Ant. Full source code, and a running installation, is availableīuild.xml file, excerpted throughout this article, is at Since I hate canned examples, I will refer to the source for my latest small ![]() It as a starting point, then adapt it to their own needs. To follow that I hope people starting out in web application development can use Meant to solve everyone’s project management problems, but it is simple enough In this article, I will discuss a basic structure for a project, which hasĮvolved over several years of developing web applications. When you run ant, you specify which target you wantĪnt to build ant then runs all the targets that one depends on first, then runs contains one or more s each target can depend on This build file follows a very simple structure. Recent versions of ant make this as easy as settingīy default, ant looks for a build file named build.xml in theĬurrent directory. Recommend putting the ant executable on your PATH, so you can just run Instructions for your platform, and look at the manual. Make an ant build target for Unit Testing, and use it as (or from) yourĭevelopment tool from the Jakarta Project.Plan for multiple web.xml files (they may need to change if you want to.Store all JAR files in a common lib directory, and copy or refer to them.Keep your build directory totally separate from your source directory.Telling you what you need to know, so I’ll summarize the main points of this ![]() ![]() I hate articles that make you wade through mountains of verbosity before In this article, I will sketch out aįramework for how to use simple tools (like Ant and JUnit) and a simpleĭirectory structure to avoid many of the common growing pains of application J2EE technologies is fun! However, the more interesting your application becomes, Developing Web Applications using Java Servlets, JavaServer Pages, and other ![]()
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